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A Comprehensive Guide to Sdn Bhd Company Incorporation in Malaysia

This is a step-by-step guide for aspiring entrepreneurs on how to incorporate a Private Limited Company ("Sdn. Bhd.") in Malaysia.
January 26, 2024
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Starting a business can be both exciting and scary at the same time. However, there is no need to be nervous about this after learning all about it in this article.Malaysia's stable political environment and high economic growth rates is attractive for those looking to start a new business. This article will provide you with a complete step-by-step guide on how to incorporate a company in Malaysia. Get ready to become an entrepreneur!

Before you can start the process of incorporating your company, you must first understand the basic requirements for doing so. According to Section 4 of the Companies Act 2016, there are three types of companies that can be incorporated in Malaysia. They are private companies limited by shares, private companies limited by guarantee and subsidiaries of foreign companies.

A private company limited by shares, also known as a limited liability company the most common type of company registered in Malaysia. This article will focus on how to incorporate this type of company.

Kickstart Your Malaysia Company Incorporation Process

If you are looking to establish a business in Malaysia, it is crucial to understand the Malaysia company incorporation process. The incorporation process involves various legal requirements and procedures that must be followed to ensure a smooth and compliant establishment of your company.

From drafting the necessary documents to obtaining the required licenses and permits, each step of the incorporation process demands meticulous attention to detail. It is advisable to seek the guidance of professional company secretaries who are well-versed in the intricacies of Malaysia company incorporation. Engaging the right company secretary can help you ensure that the incorporation process is carried out accurately and efficiently, saving you valuable time and resources.

Why Register A Company in Malaysia?

Registering a company in Malaysia offers numerous significant advantages, making it an attractive destination for business entrepreneurs worldwide. When you set up a company in the country, you gain access to a robust and rapidly growing economy, which promotes business growth and expansion. Moreover, the government provides incentives for business registration, including tax breaks and access to grants, which further encourage company formation in Malaysia.

The country also boasts a highly skilled workforce, modern infrastructure, and strong legal framework that ensure a favourable business environment. Additionally, its strategic location in Southeast Asia serves as a gateway to a large regional market. Therefore, registering a company in Malaysia offers multiple benefits that enhance business potential and profitability.

Requirements to incorporate a Private Limited Company in Malaysia ("Sdn. Bhd.")

Here are the minimum requirements to incorporate a Private Limited Company in Malaysia, officially known as "Sendirian Berhad" (Sdn. Bhd.):

1. Company name

The proposed company’s name must contain standard English or Bahasa Malaysia words. Otherwise, you will need to prepare an explanation of the meaning of the non-standard words. The proposed company name must also comply with the guidelines for naming a company set by the Companies Commission of Malaysia ("CCM" or "SSM" in Bahasa Malaysia).

2. Directors

The following criteria for directorship apply to all companies wishing to register under the Companies Act 2016:

  • At least one (1) natural person must be appointed as a director of the company;
  • At least one (1) of the company's directors must ordinarily reside in Malaysia and have a principal place of residence in Malaysia
  • Must be 18 years of age or more;
  • Must not be disqualified under any written law from being a director of a company;
  • A person is not disqualified from being a director by any written laws in effect:

3. Shareholders

The following criteria for shareholders apply to all companies wishing to register under the Companies Act 2016:

  • At least one (1) shareholder is required to form the company
  • A shareholder can be a person or a company (corporate shareholder). In the case of a corporate shareholder, an authorised representative must be appointed.

4. Paid-up Capital

The minimum paid-up capital to form a company is RM 1.00.

5. Registered Address

The registered address must be located within Malaysia.

6. Documents Required

Stakeholders (i.e. directors, individual shareholders, and the authorised representative of a corporate shareholder):

  • NRIC (for Malaysians) or valid passport (for foreigners);
  • Proof of address or residency (for foreigners & Malaysians who ordinarily reside overseas);
  • Letter or resolution of appointment of authorised representative (if applicable).

Other documents:

  • Official company profile from the Companies Registrar (for corporate shareholders).
  • Letter of authorisation if your company's proposed name contains words or names from another company (eg: parent company or related companies).
  • Letter of authorisation from the relevant authorities if your company's proposed name contains controlled words (eg. "bank", "hospital", "accounting", "tax", etc).‍

How much does the incorporation cost?

Below is the breakdown of the Sdn Bhd registration cost that you should be expecting to pay to incorporate your Private Limited company in Malaysia:

  1. Company name reservation: RM 50 per reservation
  2. SSM Malaysia company incorporation fee: RM 1,010
  3. Professional fees charged by Company Secretary firm to register Sdn Bhd company: Varies

Procedures for incorporating a Private Limited Company in Malaysia ("Sdn. Bhd.")

Once you have prepared all the required documents and information, you can now proceed to incorporate your company.

This process of incorporation is relatively straightforward. The following steps cover the process of incorporating a Private Limited Company ("Sdn. Bhd.") company with the help of a Company Secretary:

1. Provide all required information & documents to your Company Secretary

Your Company Secretary should be able to advise you of the list of required information & documents. It normally includes the proposed company name, nature of business, particulars of directors & shareholders, each stakeholder's ID document, shareholding structure, etc.

2. Company name search and reservation

Your Company Secretary will perform a name search exercise on the proposed company name by searching it through SSM's database. This is to ensure that the intended company name is available and has not been taken up by another existing company.

From there, the proposed company name is submitted to SSM for final approval. The approval process normally takes 1-2 business days. Once approved, the company name can be reserved for 30 days (extendable to 180 days subject to approval by the Registrar).

3. KYC and background checks

While waiting for the proposed company name to be approved, your Company Secretary will perform various mandatory checks. These checks include KYC, bankruptcy, and background checks on each of the stakeholders of the proposed company.

4. Signing declarations & documents

At the same time, your Company Secretary will prepare the necessary declarations and documents for all the stakeholders' signing.

5. Application and document submission to SSM

Once everything is in order, your Company Secretary will submit the application with the supporting documents to SSM for its approval. The approval process normally takes 2-3 business days.

6. Approval and next steps

Once the application is approved, the Certificate of Incorporation for your company will be issued by SSM. Congratulations, your company is now successfully incorporated!

From this point onwards, you have 30 days to officially appoint your Company Secretary. Your Company Secretary will prepare the paperworks for you to officially appoint them as your Company Secretary on record.‍

Incorporate your company with Centry

Incorporating your company with Centry has never been easier.

Our online incorporation platform is 100% automated. It is designed for you to incorporate your dream company at comfort of your own house, at your own pace.

Here's how to incorporate your company with Centry in 4 easy steps:

Step 1: Fill in company incorporation form

Head over to the company incorporation dashboard to get started. Click on "Start Incorporating" and fill in the company incorporation form

Step 2: Complete payment

Complete the payment of RM 1,949 comprising of:

  • RM 1,499 (inclusive of the RM 50 company name reservation fee and RM 1,010 SSM company incorporation fee)
  • RM 450 for our Company Secretarial retainer fee (RM150/month billed quarterly)

Step 3: e-KYC

All stakeholders will receive a unique link to proceed with the e-KYC process as mandated by Bank Negara Malaysia. The e-KYC process comprises 2 parts:

  • Part 1: Filling in personal information and background information
  • Part 2: Completing an automated 3-step identity verification process

Step 4: Sign declarations

Once the e-KYC is completed, you will receive an email notification asking you to e-sign the Letter of Incorporation and S201 Declaration.

Step 5: Sit back and relax

That's it! Now sit back and relax while we take over from there to incorporate your company.

FAQ

Q: What is a SDN BHD company?

A: A SDN BHD company, also known as Sendirian Berhad, is a private limited company in Malaysia. It is the most common type of business entity used for company incorporation in Malaysia.

Q: How do I incorporate a SDN BHD company in Malaysia?

A: To incorporate a SDN BHD company in Malaysia, you need to go through a company registration process. This involves submitting the necessary documents and fulfilling certain requirements set by the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM). To ease this process, you could engage a qualified company secretary or company secretarial firm such as Centry to provide you with a seamless company incorporation experience.

Q: What are the requirements for company incorporation in Malaysia?

A: The requirements for company incorporation in Malaysia include having at least one director who is a resident of Malaysia, a minimum of one shareholder, and a minimum paid-up capital of RM1. You will also need to provide a registered office address in Malaysia.

Q: What are the benefits of incorporating a SDN BHD company in Malaysia?

A: Incorporating a SDN BHD company in Malaysia offers several benefits such as limited liability protection, separate legal entity status, ability to raise capital through share issuance, continuity even if the shareholders change, and eligibility for certain tax incentives and government contracts.

Q: What is the process of company incorporation in Malaysia?

A: The process of company incorporation in Malaysia involves several steps. These include name search and reservation, preparation of incorporation documents, submission to the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM), payment of registration fees, and issuance of the Certificate of Incorporation.

Q: Can a foreigner incorporate a company in Malaysia?

A: Yes, foreigners are allowed to incorporate a company in Malaysia. However, certain requirements need to be met, such as having a minimum of one resident director, adherence to foreign equity restrictions, and compliance with immigration laws.

Q: Do I need to engage incorporation services in Malaysia?

A: Engaging incorporation services in Malaysia is not mandatory, but it can be highly beneficial and streamline the process. Incorporation services providers can assist with name search, preparation of incorporation documents, submission to the Companies Commission of Malaysia, and other necessary requirements.

Q: What is the Companies Act 2016?

A: The Companies Act 2016 is the legislation that governs corporate matters in Malaysia. It provides regulations and guidelines for company incorporation, operation, and compliance with reporting requirements.

General disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for general reference only and shall not be construed as legal or professional advise. Please seek further consultation from Centry or your preferred professionals for your specific scenario and business case.

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